HTML Learning:
The HTML Elements reference.
"a" - html element
- The A element denotes an anchor; a hypertext link or the destination of a link.
- Starttag <a> is Required and endtag </a> is Required
- The HREF attribute specifies a hypertext link to another resource, such as an HTML document or a JPEG image.
-
Browsers that support the a - element :
Element "a" example:
<html>
<body>
Visit <a href="http://www.bing.com">www.yahoo.com
</a>
</body>
</html>
Attributes:
accesskey , charset , class , coords , dir , href , hreflang , id , lang , name , rel , rev , shape (Initial: rect), style , tabindex , target , title , type
Attribute "accesskey" value(s): a character as the accesskey
Attribute "charset" value(s): charset
Attribute "class" value(s): A list of style class names that must be separated by white space characters.
Attribute "coords" value(s): coordinates
Attribute "dir" value(s): ltr or rtl
Attribute "href" value(s): uri
Attribute "hreflang" value(s): language code
Attribute "id" value(s): unique name
Attribute "lang" value(s): language-code
Attribute "name" value(s): text
Attribute "rel" value(s): link types
Attribute "rev" value(s): link types
Attribute "shape" value(s): default, rect, circle or poly
Attribute "style" value(s): style
Attribute "tabindex" value(s): number
Attribute "target" value(s): frame target
Attribute "title" value(s): text
Attribute "type" value(s): Look at each element for details. content type
accesskey , charset , class , coords , dir , href , hreflang , id , lang , name , rel , rev , shape (Initial: rect), style , tabindex , target , title , type
Attribute "accesskey" value(s): a character as the accesskey
- Assigns an access key to an element. Pressing an access key assigned to an element gives focus to the element. Will move focus to the a element and when a user activates a link defined by the "a" element, the user agent generally follows the link.
- The action that occurs when an element receives focus depends on the element.
Attribute "accesskey" example:
<html>
<body>
<form action="http://www.bing.com">
<button accesskey="X" title="Visit www.yahoo.com"
onclick="if (document.all)
document.all.tags('form')[0].submit();
else document.form[0].submit();" >
Search</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Attribute "charset" value(s): charset
- Specifies the character encoding of the resource designated by the link.
Attribute "charset" example:
<html>
<body>
<form action="http://www.bing.com">
<button accesskey="X" title="Visit www.yahoo.com"
onclick="if (document.all)
document.all.tags('form')[0].submit();
else document.form[0].submit();" >
Search</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Attribute "class" value(s): A list of style class names that must be separated by white space characters.
- This attribute assigns a style class name or set of style class names to an element. Any number of elements may be assigned the same class name or names.
- You will find more about this in the CSS learning on this site.
Attribute "coords" value(s): coordinates
- Specifies the position and shape on the screen. The number and order of values depends on The shape being defined.
- For use with client-side image maps
Attribute "coords" example:
<html>
<body>
<object data="images/TheSun.png"
title="The Sun image" usemap="#sunmap">
<map name="sunmap">
<a shape="circle"
coords="182,117,57"
onclick="alert('You clicked on the sun');">Sun</a>
</map>
</object>
<br/>Remember: This will not work in Internet Explorer.
</body>
</html>
Attribute "dir" value(s): ltr or rtl
- Specifies the base direction of directionally neutral text in an element's content and attribute values. It also specifies the directionality of tables.
Attribute value | description |
---|---|
ltr | Left-to-right text or table. |
rtl | Right-to-left text or table. |
Attribute "href" value(s): uri
- Specifies the location of a Web resource, thus defining a link between the current element (the source anchor) and the destination anchor defined by this attribute.
Attribute "hreflang" value(s): language code
- Specifies the base language of the resource designated by href and may only be used when href is specified.
- Language codes are case-insensitive.
Attribute "id" value(s): unique name
- This attribute assigns an identification name to an element. This name must be unique in a document
- Id is often used when one wants to search for an item using javascript or vbscript.
Attribute "lang" value(s): language-code
- Specifies the base language of an element's attribute values and text content.
Lang code | Name of Language |
---|---|
aa | Afar |
ab | Abkhazian |
af | Afrikaans |
ak | Akan |
sq | Albanian |
am | Amharic |
ar | Arabic |
an | Aragonese |
hy | Armenian |
as | Assamese |
av | Avaric |
ae | Avestan |
ay | Aymara |
az | Azerbaijani |
ba | Bashkir |
bm | Bambara |
be | Belarusian |
bn | Bengali |
bh | Bihari languages |
bi | Bislama |
bo | Tibetan |
bs | Bosnian |
br | Breton |
bg | Bulgarian |
my | Burmese |
ca | Catalan; Valencian |
cs | Czech |
ch | Chamorro |
ce | Chechen |
zh | Chinese |
cu | Church Slavic; Old Slavonic; Church Slavonic; Old Bulgarian; Old Church Slavonic |
cv | Chuvash |
kw | Cornish |
co | Corsican |
cr | Cree |
cy | Welsh |
cs | Czech |
da | Danish |
de | German |
dv | Divehi; Dhivehi; Maldivian |
nl | Dutch; Flemish |
dz | Dzongkha |
el | Greek, Modern (1453-) |
en | English |
eo | Esperanto |
et | Estonian |
eu | Basque |
ee | Ewe |
fo | Faroese |
fa | Persian |
fj | Fijian |
fi | Finnish |
fr | French |
fr | French |
fy | Western Frisian |
ff | Fulah |
ka | Georgian |
de | German |
gd | Gaelic; Scottish Gaelic |
ga | Irish |
gl | Galician |
gv | Manx |
el | Greek, Modern (1453-) |
gn | Guarani |
gu | Gujarati |
ht | Haitian; Haitian Creole |
ha | Hausa |
he | Hebrew |
hz | Herero |
hi | Hindi |
ho | Hiri Motu |
hr | Croatian |
hu | Hungarian |
hy | Armenian |
ig | Igbo |
is | Icelandic |
io | Ido |
ii | Sichuan Yi; Nuosu |
iu | Inuktitut |
ie | Interlingue; Occidental |
ia | Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) |
id | Indonesian |
ik | Inupiaq |
is | Icelandic |
it | Italian |
jv | Javanese |
ja | Japanese |
kl | Kalaallisut; Greenlandic |
kn | Kannada |
ks | Kashmiri |
ka | Georgian |
kr | Kanuri |
kk | Kazakh |
km | Central Khmer |
ki | Kikuyu; Gikuyu |
rw | Kinyarwanda |
ky | Kirghiz; Kyrgyz |
kv | Komi |
kg | Kongo |
ko | Korean |
kj | Kuanyama; Kwanyama |
ku | Kurdish |
lo | Lao |
la | Latin |
lv | Latvian |
li | Limburgan; Limburger; Limburgish |
ln | Lingala |
lt | Lithuanian |
lb | Luxembourgish; Letzeburgesch |
lu | Luba-Katanga |
lg | Ganda |
mk | Macedonian |
mh | Marshallese |
ml | Malayalam |
mi | Maori |
mr | Marathi |
ms | Malay |
mk | Macedonian |
mg | Malagasy |
mt | Maltese |
mn | Mongolian |
mi | Maori |
ms | Malay |
my | Burmese |
na | Nauru |
nv | Navajo; Navaho |
nr | Ndebele, South; South Ndebele |
nd | Ndebele, North; North Ndebele |
ng | Ndonga |
ne | Nepali |
nl | Dutch; Flemish |
nn | Norwegian Nynorsk; Nynorsk, Norwegian |
nb | Bokmål, Norwegian; Norwegian Bokmål |
no | Norwegian |
ny | Chichewa; Chewa; Nyanja |
oc | Occitan (post 1500) |
oj | Ojibwa |
or | Oriya |
om | Oromo |
os | Ossetian; Ossetic |
pa | Panjabi; Punjabi |
fa | Persian |
pi | Pali |
pl | Polish |
pt | Portuguese |
ps | Pushto; Pashto |
qu | Quechua |
rm | Romansh |
ro | Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan |
ro | Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan |
rn | Rundi |
ru | Russian |
sg | Sango |
sa | Sanskrit |
si | Sinhala; Sinhalese |
sk | Slovak |
sk | Slovak |
sl | Slovenian |
se | Northern Sami |
sm | Samoan |
sn | Shona |
sd | Sindhi |
so | Somali |
st | Sotho, Southern |
es | Spanish; Castilian |
sq | Albanian |
sc | Sardinian |
sr | Serbian |
ss | Swati |
su | Sundanese |
sw | Swahili |
sv | Swedish |
ty | Tahitian |
ta | Tamil |
tt | Tatar |
te | Telugu |
tg | Tajik |
tl | Tagalog |
th | Thai |
bo | Tibetan |
ti | Tigrinya |
to | Tonga (Tonga Islands) |
tn | Tswana |
ts | Tsonga |
tk | Turkmen |
tr | Turkish |
tw | Twi |
ug | Uighur; Uyghur |
uk | Ukrainian |
ur | Urdu |
uz | Uzbek |
ve | Venda |
vi | Vietnamese |
vo | Volapük |
cy | Welsh |
wa | Walloon |
wo | Wolof |
xh | Xhosa |
yi | Yiddish |
yo | Yoruba |
za | Zhuang; Chuang |
zh | Chinese |
zu | Zulu |
Attribute "name" value(s): text
- A control's "control name" is given by its name attribute. Must be a unique anchor name. The scope of this name is the current document.
Attribute "rel" value(s): link types
- Describes the relationship from the current document to the anchor specified by the href attribute.
- The value of this attribute is a space-separated list of link types.
Attribute value | description |
---|---|
Alternate | Designates substitute versions for the document in which the link occurs. When used together with the lang attribute, it implies a translated version of the document. When used together with the media attribute, it implies a version designed for a different medium (or media). |
Stylesheet | Refers to an external style sheet. See the section on external style sheets for details. This is used together with the link type "Alternate" for user-selectable alternate style sheets. |
Start | Refers to the first document in a collection of documents. This link type tells search engines which document is considered by the author to be the starting point of the collection. |
Next | Refers to the next document in a linear sequence of documents. User agents may choose to preload the "next" document, to reduce the perceived load time. |
Prev | Refers to the previous document in an ordered series of documents. Some user agents also support the synonym "Previous". |
Contents | Refers to a document serving as a table of contents. Some user agents also support the synonym ToC (from "Table of Contents"). |
Index | Refers to a document providing an index for the current document. |
Glossary | Refers to a document providing a glossary of terms that pertain to the current document. |
Copyright | Refers to a copyright statement for the current document. |
Chapter | Refers to a document serving as a chapter in a collection of documents. |
Section | Refers to a document serving as a section in a collection of documents. |
Subsection | Refers to a document serving as a subsection in a collection of documents. |
Appendix | Refers to a document serving as an appendix in a collection of documents. |
Help | Refers to a document offering help (more information, links to other sources information, etc.) |
Bookmark | Refers to a bookmark. A bookmark is a link to a key entry point within an extended document. The title attribute may be used, for example, to label the bookmark. Note that several bookmarks may be defined in each document. |
Attribute "rev" value(s): link types
- Used to describe a reverse link from the anchor specified by the href attribute to the current document.
- The value of this attribute is a space-separated list of link types
Attribute value | description |
---|---|
Alternate | Designates substitute versions for the document in which the link occurs. When used together with the lang attribute, it implies a translated version of the document. When used together with the media attribute, it implies a version designed for a different medium (or media). |
Stylesheet | Refers to an external style sheet. See the section on external style sheets for details. This is used together with the link type "Alternate" for user-selectable alternate style sheets. |
Start | Refers to the first document in a collection of documents. This link type tells search engines which document is considered by the author to be the starting point of the collection. |
Next | Refers to the next document in a linear sequence of documents. User agents may choose to preload the "next" document, to reduce the perceived load time. |
Prev | Refers to the previous document in an ordered series of documents. Some user agents also support the synonym "Previous". |
Contents | Refers to a document serving as a table of contents. Some user agents also support the synonym ToC (from "Table of Contents"). |
Index | Refers to a document providing an index for the current document. |
Glossary | Refers to a document providing a glossary of terms that pertain to the current document. |
Copyright | Refers to a copyright statement for the current document. |
Chapter | Refers to a document serving as a chapter in a collection of documents. |
Section | Refers to a document serving as a section in a collection of documents. |
Subsection | Refers to a document serving as a subsection in a collection of documents. |
Appendix | Refers to a document serving as an appendix in a collection of documents. |
Help | Refers to a document offering help (more information, links to other sources information, etc.) |
Bookmark | Refers to a bookmark. A bookmark is a link to a key entry point within an extended document. The title attribute may be used, for example, to label the bookmark. Note that several bookmarks may be defined in each document. |
Attribute "shape" value(s): default, rect, circle or poly
- For use with client-side image map.
- Specifies the shape of a region.
Attribute value | description |
---|---|
default | Specifies the entire region. |
rect | Define a rectangular region. |
circle | Define a circular region. |
poly | Define a polygonal region. |
Attribute "shape" example:
<html>
<body>
<object data="images/TheSun.png"
title="The Sun image" usemap="#sunmap">
<map name="sunmap">
<a shape="circle"
coords="182,117,57"
onclick="alert('You clicked on the sun');">Sun</a>
</map>
</object>
<br/>Remember: This will not work in Internet Explorer.
</body>
</html>
Attribute "style" value(s): style
- Specifies style sheet (CSS) information for the current element.The syntax of the value of the style attribute is determined by the default style sheet language.
- You will find more about this in the CSS learning on this site.
Attribute "tabindex" value(s): number
- Specifies the position of the current element in the tabbing order for the current document.
- This value must be a number between 0 and 32767
Attribute "target" value(s): frame target
- Specifies the name of a frame where a document is to be opened. Look in the table below for other alternatives.
- The TARGET attribute value ( in the table below) is case-insensitive, so that _top and _TOP both have the same meaning.
Attribute value | description |
---|---|
{frame name} | Renders the links to a frame or iframe. |
_blank | Renders the links in a new, unnamed window. |
_self | Renders the links in the current frame. |
_parent | Renders the links in the immediate FRAMESET parent. |
_top | Renders the links in the full, unframed window. |
Attribute "title" value(s): text
- This attribute offers advisory information about the element for which it is set.
Attribute "title" example:
<html>
<head>
<title>title attribute</title>
</head>
<body >
<h1 title="Heading 1">This is a Heading 1</h1>
<h2 title="Heading 2">This is a Heading 2</h2>
<h3 title="Heading 3">This is a Heading 3</h3>
<h4 title="Heading 4">This is a Heading 4</h4>
<h5 title="Heading 5">This is a Heading 5</h5>
<h6 title="Heading 6">This is a Heading 6</h6>
</body>
</html>
Attribute "type" value(s): Look at each element for details. content type
- The attribute has different meanings depending on the element it is associated with. Gives an advisory hint as to the content type of the content available at the link target address. Examples of content types include "text/html", "image/png", "image/gif", "video/mpeg", "text/css", and "audio/basic".
Events:
onblur , onclick , ondblclick , onfocus , onkeydown , onkeypress , onkeyup , onmousedown , onmousemove , onmouseout , onmouseover , onmouseup
Event "onblur" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
Event "onclick" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
Event "ondblclick" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
Event "onfocus" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
Event "onkeydown" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
Event "onkeypress" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
Event "onkeyup" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
Event "onmousedown" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
Event "onmousemove" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
Event "onmouseout" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
Event "onmouseover" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
Event "onmouseup" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
onblur , onclick , ondblclick , onfocus , onkeydown , onkeypress , onkeyup , onmousedown , onmousemove , onmouseout , onmouseover , onmouseup
Event "onblur" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
- The onblur event occurs when an element loses focus either by the pointing device or by tabbing navigation. It may be used with the same elements as onfocus.
Attribute "onblur" example:
<html>
<body>
<form name="myform" action="http://www.google.com/search">
<input type="text" name="q" value="w3c"
onfocus="this.value='w3c';"
onblur="alert(this.type+' lost focus')"/>
Focus test:
<input type="checkbox"
onfocus="document.myform.q.value=this.type+' in focus';"
onblur="alert(this.type+' lost focus')"/>
<button id="mybutton" title="Show on goggle"
type="submit" value="Search">
Search google</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Event "onclick" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
- The onclick event occurs when the pointing device button is clicked over an element.
Attribute "onclick" example:
<html>
<head>
<title>onclick Event attribute</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="Silver" text="Blue"
onclick="alert('you click on th body text')" >
The onclick event occurs when the pointing device
button is clicked over an element.
</body>
</html>
Event "ondblclick" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
- The ondblclick event occurs when the pointing device button is double clicked over an element.
Attribute "ondblclick" example:
<html>
<head>
<title>ondblclick Event attribute</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="Silver" text="Blue"
ondblclick="alert('you double-click on th body text')" >
The ondblclick event occurs when the pointing
device button is double clicked over an element.
</body>
</html>
Event "onfocus" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
- The onfocus event occurs when an element receives focus either by the pointing device or by tabbing navigation.
Attribute "onfocus" example:
<html>
<body>
<form name="myform" action="http://www.google.com/search">
<input type="text" name="q" value="w3c"
onfocus="this.value='w3c';"
onblur="alert(this.type+' lost focus')"/>
Focus test:
<input type="checkbox"
onfocus="document.myform.q.value=this.type+' in focus';"
onblur="alert(this.type+' lost focus')"/>
<button id="mybutton" title="Show on goggle"
type="submit" value="Search">
Search google</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Event "onkeydown" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
- The onkeydown event occurs when a key is pressed down over an element.
Attribute "onkeydown" example:
<html>
<head>
<title>onkeydown Event attribute</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="Silver" text="Blue"
onkeydown="alert('you have pressed a key down')" >
The onkeydown event occurs when a
key is pressed down over an element.
</body>
</html>
Event "onkeypress" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
- The onkeypress event occurs when a key is pressed and released over an element.
Attribute "onkeypress" example:
<html>
<head>
<title>onkeypress Event attribute</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="Silver" text="Blue"
onkeypress="alert('you have pressed and released a key')" >
The onkeypress event occurs when a key is
pressed and released over an element.
</body>
</html>
Event "onkeyup" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
- The onkeyup event occurs when a key is released over an element.
Attribute "onkeyup" example:
<html>
<head>
<title>onkeyup Event attribute</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="Silver" text="Blue"
onkeyup="alert('A key is released over an element')" >
The onkeyup event occurs when a key is
released over an element.
</body>
</html>
Event "onmousedown" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
- The onmousedown event occurs when the pointing device button is pressed over an element.
Attribute "onmousedown" example:
<html>
<head>
<title>onmouseup Event attribute</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="Silver" text="Blue"
onmouseup="alert('The mouse button is pressed down')" >
The onmouseup event occurs when the pointing
device button is released over an element.
</body>
</html>
Event "onmousemove" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
- The onmousemove event occurs when the pointing device is moved while it is over an element.
Attribute "onmousemove" example:
<html>
<head>
<title>onmousemove Event attribute</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="Silver" text="Blue"
onmousemove="document.body.text='red'" >
The onmousemove event occurs when the
pointing device is moved while it is over an element.
</body>
</html>
Event "onmouseout" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
- The onmouseout event occurs when the pointing device is moved away from an element.
Attribute "onmouseout" example:
<html>
<head>
<title>onmouseover and onmouseout Event attributes</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="Silver" text="Blue"
onmouseover="document.body.text='red'"
onmouseout="document.body.text='black'" >
The onmouseover event occurs when the
pointing device is moved onto an element.<br>
The onmouseout event occurs when the
pointing device is moved away from an element.
</body>
</html>
Event "onmouseover" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
- The onmouseover event occurs when the pointing device is moved onto an element.
Attribute "onmouseover" example:
<html>
<head>
<title>onmouseover and onmouseout Event attributes</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="Silver" text="Blue"
onmouseover="document.body.text='red'"
onmouseout="document.body.text='black'" >
The onmouseover event occurs when the
pointing device is moved onto an element.<br>
The onmouseout event occurs when the
pointing device is moved away from an element.
</body>
</html>
Event "onmouseup" value(s): One or more script statements each ended with a semicolon.
- The onmouseup event occurs when the pointing device button is released over an element.
Attribute "onmouseup" example:
<html>
<head>
<title>onmouseup Event attribute</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="Silver" text="Blue"
onmouseup="alert('The mouse button is released')" >
The onmouseup event occurs when the
pointing device button is released over an element.
</body>
</html>
The a element can contain the following element(s):
Elements | Description |
---|---|
abbr | This element allows authors to clearly indicate a sequence of characters that define an abbreviation for a word. |
acronym | Indicates an acronym abbreviation. |
applet | (deprecated) This element is used to embed Java applets. |
b | This element renders the text betweeen the start and end tag in bold. |
basefont | (deprecated) The BASEFONT element is used to set a default font size. #You should include the element in the header section ($'head') of the document. #You should avoid using this as It is only supported by Internet Explorer. |
bdo | This element overrides the bidirectional algorithm for the enclosed text. |
big | The big element is a text formatting control that increments the enclosed text by one size. |
br | Forced line break |
button | This element defines a submit button, reset button, or push button. |
cite | This element is used to markup citations, such as titles of magazines or newspapers, ship names, references to other sources, and quotation attributions. |
code | This element shows text that is intended to be shown in a monospaced font. #This is useful for programming code. |
dfn | This element denotes the defining instance of a term. #Visual browsers typically render enclosed text as italic. |
em | This element is used to indicate emphasis. #Browsers typically renders enclosed text in italic. |
font | (deprecated) This element is used to change the size, color and face of the enclosed text. |
i | This element suggests that enclosed text shall be rendered as italic text. |
iframe | This element defines an inline frame for the inclusion of other HTML documents. |
img | This element specifies an inline image to be drawn in the place. |
input | This element defines a form control for the user to enter input. |
kbd | This element denotes text to be entered by the user. #Browsers will typically render text as monospaced. |
label | This element associates a label with a form control. |
map | This element specifies a client-side image map that may be associated with another elements like: IMG, OBJECT, or INPUT. |
object | This element is used to include objects such as images, audio, videos, Java applets, and Flash animations. |
q | This element is used for short, inline quotations. |
s | (deprecated) Render strike-through style text. |
samp | This element's purpose is to identify a sample of characters that form the output or result of some process. |
script | Defines a script (javascript, vbscript ....) which may be used within a document. A script contains code which is executable.# You may also include a version number to precisely inform the browser the support you need for the script. |
select | This element defines a form control for the selection of options. It is is most useful within a FORM. |
small | This element suggests that the enclosed text must be rendered in a smaller font. |
span | This element is a generic inline container. |
strike | (deprecated) Render strike-through style text. |
strong | The STRONG element gives strong emphasis to its contents. Browsers typically renders enclosed text in bold. |
sub | This element is used for subscripts. |
sup | This element is used for superscripts. |
textarea | This element is used in forms to get multiple lines of text from the user. |
tt | This element suggests that the text should be rendered as teletype or monospaced text. |
u | (deprecated) This element suggests that the text should be rendered as underlined text. |
var | This element is used to markup variables or program arguments. Browsers will typically render enclosed text as italic type. |
The a element can be contained in the following element(s):
Elements | Description |
---|---|
abbr | This element allows authors to clearly indicate a sequence of characters that define an abbreviation for a word. |
acronym | Indicates an acronym abbreviation. |
address | ADDRESS is used to supply contact information for a web document. |
applet | (deprecated) This element is used to embed Java applets. |
b | This element renders the text betweeen the start and end tag in bold. |
bdo | This element overrides the bidirectional algorithm for the enclosed text. |
big | The big element is a text formatting control that increments the enclosed text by one size. |
blockquote | This element is used to format the text as a block quote, which means the right and left margins are indented from the text before and after the quote. |
body | The <BODY> tag contains the body of the document. It must come after the </$'head'> (if a header is specified). # Everything between the <BODY> and </BODY> is considered part of the document body. # It is the part of the document that is visible to the user. |
caption | The CAPTION element's text should describe the nature of the table. # The CAPTION element is only permitted immediately after the $'table' start tag. |
center | (deprecated) This element defines a block whose contents are centered horizontally on visual browsers. |
cite | This element is used to markup citations, such as titles of magazines or newspapers, ship names, references to other sources, and quotation attributions. |
code | This element shows text that is intended to be shown in a monospaced font. #This is useful for programming code. |
dd | This element provides the definition of a term in a definition list. |
del | This element is used to markup sections of the document that have been deleted with respect to a different version of a document. |
dfn | This element denotes the defining instance of a term. #Visual browsers typically render enclosed text as italic. |
div | This element offer a generic mechanism for adding structure to documents. # The <DIV> tag is used to divide a document up into artificial sections such as chapters, sections, appendix and so on. |
dt | This element defines a term in a definition list. |
em | This element is used to indicate emphasis. #Browsers typically renders enclosed text in italic. |
fieldset | Groups related form controls. |
font | (deprecated) This element is used to change the size, color and face of the enclosed text. |
form | This element defines an interactive form. |
h1 | The elements H1 through H6 are used to define header levels within a document. # H1 element is the most significant header and H6 is the least significant. |
h2 | The elements H1 through H6 are used to define header levels within a document. # H1 element is the most significant header and H6 is the least significant. |
h3 | The elements H1 through H6 are used to define header levels within a document. # H1 element is the most significant header and H6 is the least significant. |
h4 | The elements H1 through H6 are used to define header levels within a document. # H1 element is the most significant header and H6 is the least significant. |
h5 | The elements H1 through H6 are used to define header levels within a document. # H1 element is the most significant header and H6 is the least significant. |
h6 | The elements H1 through H6 are used to define header levels within a document. # H1 element is the most significant header and H6 is the least significant. |
i | This element suggests that enclosed text shall be rendered as italic text. |
iframe | This element defines an inline frame for the inclusion of other HTML documents. |
ins | This element is used to markup sections of the document that have been inserted with respect to a different version of a document. |
kbd | This element denotes text to be entered by the user. #Browsers will typically render text as monospaced. |
label | This element associates a label with a form control. |
legend | This element is used to provide the caption text for grouped form controls and text contained in a fieldset. |
li | This element defines a list item. |
noscript | This element provides alternate content for a client-side script that was not executed. |
object | This element is used to include objects such as images, audio, videos, Java applets, and Flash animations. |
p | This element defines a paragraph of text. |
pre | This element shows preformatted text as it is included, with exactly specified whitespace, blank lines and such. |
q | This element is used for short, inline quotations. |
s | (deprecated) Render strike-through style text. |
samp | This element's purpose is to identify a sample of characters that form the output or result of some process. |
small | This element suggests that the enclosed text must be rendered in a smaller font. |
span | This element is a generic inline container. |
strike | (deprecated) Render strike-through style text. |
strong | The STRONG element gives strong emphasis to its contents. Browsers typically renders enclosed text in bold. |
sub | This element is used for subscripts. |
sup | This element is used for superscripts. |
td | This element defines a data cell in a table. |
th | This element defines a header cell in a table. |
tt | This element suggests that the text should be rendered as teletype or monospaced text. |
u | (deprecated) This element suggests that the text should be rendered as underlined text. |
var | This element is used to markup variables or program arguments. Browsers will typically render enclosed text as italic type. |
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