The CSS reference
"max-width" - css property (v. css 2)
- Sets the maximum width of an element.
- If the tentative used width is greater than 'max-width', a default width calculation is done, but will use the computed value of 'max-width' as the computed value for 'width' the maximum width of an element.
- If the resulting width is smaller than 'min-width' , a default width calculation is done, but this time using the value of 'min-width' as the computed value for 'width'.
- Initial value: none
- The property is not inherited
- HTML usage: All elements but non-replaced inline elements, table rows, and row groups
-
Browsers that support the max-width - property :
Possible min-width or max-width values:
values | Comments | CSS |
---|---|---|
length | With this you specify a positive value followed with a unit identifier for a fixed minimum or maximum computed width (it cannot be negative). | 1 |
percentage | With this you specify a value with a percentage. It refer to min-width or max-width of containing block. | 2 |
none | This is only on 'max-width'. It means there is no limit on the width of the box. | 2 |
inherit | Will inherit the value from parent specification. | 2 |
Possible unit identifier:
unit identifier | Comments | CSS |
---|---|---|
em | The relative unit 'em' is relative to the font size of the element itself. | 1 |
ex | The relative unit 'ex' is relative to the font size of the element itself. | 1 |
px | Pixels, relative to the viewing device | 1 |
in | inches -> 1 inch is equal to 2.54 centimeters. | 1 |
cm | centimeters. | 1 |
mm | millimeters. | 1 |
pt | points -> the points used by CSS2 are equal to 1/72th of an inch. | 1 |
pc | picas -> 1 pica is equal to 12 points. | 1 |
Javascript access:
// To SET values ([o] is the target object)
[o].style.maxWidth="max-width value"
// To GET values you must first get the computed style object
// To get that object in IE or Opera:
var cStyle=[o].currentStyle;
// To get that object in Firefox, Chrome or Safari (w3c-type):
var cStyle=window.getComputedStyle([o],null)
// To GET the property value:
var value=cStyle.maxWidth;
// IE and Opera will return a value in units as used with a Set.
// Firefox will return a calculated float value in pixel (px).
// Chrome or Safari will return a calculated int value in pixel (px).
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